{"id":21161,"date":"2026-11-04T09:17:47","date_gmt":"2026-11-04T08:17:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/andrei.ddev.site\/don-bosco\/terbiye-sistemi\/"},"modified":"2026-11-04T09:17:47","modified_gmt":"2026-11-04T08:17:47","slug":"terbiye-sistemi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/don-bosco\/terbiye-sistemi\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u0259rbiy\u0259 sistemi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"section-eyebrow\"><strong>D\u00fcnyada Salezian Konqreqasiyas\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Don Bosco-nun t\u0259rbiy\u0259 sistemi<\/strong><br \/>\nDon Bosco pedaqogikaya dair traktat yazmay\u0131b. O, onillikl\u0259r boyu g\u0259ncl\u0259rl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yib, m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edib, yana\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259ldib, t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259d\u0259n \u00f6yr\u0259nib. Onun ad\u0131n\u0131 da\u015f\u0131yan t\u0259rbiy\u0259 sistemi masa arxas\u0131nda yaranmay\u0131b, \u0259ksin\u0259, \u00e7oxu k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259n, fabrikl\u0259rd\u0259n, h\u0259bsxanalardan g\u0259l\u0259n minl\u0259rl\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259lik t\u0259masda formala\u015f\u0131b. Bu, real h\u0259yatda d\u0259rin k\u00f6kl\u0259ri olan bir sistemdir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Qabaqlay\u0131c\u0131 Sistem<\/strong> <br \/>\n            Don Bosco \u00f6z t\u0259rbiy\u0259 yana\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcn \u201crepressiv sistem\u201d adland\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 yana\u015fmadan f\u0259rqli olaraq \u201cQabaqlay\u0131c\u0131 Sistem\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131b. F\u0259rq sad\u0259, lakin \u0259sasl\u0131d\u0131r: g\u0259ncin s\u0259hv etm\u0259sini g\u00f6zl\u0259yib sonra onu c\u0259zaland\u0131rmaq \u0259v\u0259zin\u0259, t\u0259rbiy\u0259\u00e7i \u0259vv\u0259lc\u0259d\u0259n onun yan\u0131nda olur, \u0259lveri\u015fli m\u00fchit yarad\u0131r, m\u0259nfi v\u0259ziyy\u0259tl\u0259rin qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 al\u0131r v\u0259 inki\u015faf\u0131 yan\u0131nda olmaq v\u0259 etimadla m\u00fc\u015fayi\u0259t edir.<br \/>\n            Bu sistem \u00fc\u00e7 s\u00f6z \u00fcz\u0259rind\u0259 qurulub: a\u011f\u0131l, din v\u0259 m\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t.<br \/>\n             <strong>A\u011f\u0131l<\/strong> o dem\u0259kdir ki, h\u0259r bir qayda, h\u0259r bir t\u0259l\u0259b, h\u0259r bir m\u0259hdudiyy\u0259t izah edilm\u0259li v\u0259 ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u0259lidir. T\u0259rbiy\u0259\u00e7i yuxar\u0131dan \u0259mr vermir, dialoq qurur, s\u0259b\u0259bini izah edir, inand\u0131r\u0131r. G\u0259nc intizama sal\u0131nmal\u0131 obyekt deyil, anlama\u011fa v\u0259 se\u00e7m\u0259y\u0259 qadir olan \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259tdir.<br \/>\n             <strong>Din<\/strong> s\u0131rf m\u0259rasim m\u0259nas\u0131nda deyil, h\u0259yata m\u0259na v\u0259 istiqam\u0259t ver\u0259n bax\u0131\u015fa istinad kimi ba\u015fa d\u00fc\u015f\u00fclm\u0259lidir. Don Bosco \u0259min idi ki, h\u0259rt\u0259r\u0259fli formasiya ruhani \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcz m\u00fcmk\u00fcn deyil: xarici \u00f6hd\u0259lik kimi deyil, g\u0259nc\u0259 \u00f6z kimliyini qurmaqda k\u00f6m\u0259k ed\u0259n t\u0259klif kimi.<br \/>\n            <strong>M\u0259h\u0259bb\u0259t<\/strong> b\u0259lk\u0259 d\u0259 \u0259n s\u0259ciyy\u0259vi termindir. O, sad\u0259c\u0259 n\u0259zak\u0259tli v\u0259 ya g\u00fcz\u0259\u015ftli olmaq dem\u0259k deyil, g\u0259ncl\u0259 h\u00f6rm\u0259td\u0259n, yax\u0131nl\u0131qdan, onun h\u0259yat\u0131na s\u0259mimi mara\u011fdan ibar\u0259t h\u0259qiqi m\u00fcnasib\u0259t qurmaq dem\u0259kdir. Don Bosco deyirdi ki, g\u0259ncl\u0259ri sevm\u0259k kifay\u0259t deyil: onlar bu sevgini hiss etm\u0259lidirl\u0259r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>T\u0259rbiy\u0259\u00e7inin yan\u0131nda olmas\u0131<\/strong> <br \/>\n            Don Bosco sisteminin \u0259n konkret \u00fcns\u00fcrl\u0259rind\u0259n biri t\u0259rbiy\u0259\u00e7inin g\u0259ncl\u0259rin aras\u0131nda olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Kafedra v\u0259 ya p\u0259nc\u0259r\u0259 arxas\u0131nda deyil, h\u0259y\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259, oyunlarda, qeyri-r\u0259smi s\u00f6hb\u0259tl\u0259rd\u0259. Don Bosco bu \u00fcslubu \u201cassistensiya\u201d adland\u0131r\u0131rd\u0131, lakin n\u0259zar\u0259t m\u0259nas\u0131nda deyil: bu, m\u00fcnasib\u0259t yaradan v\u0259 m\u0259nfi davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n yarana bil\u0259c\u0259yi bo\u015flu\u011fun qar\u015f\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 alan i\u015ftirak\u00e7\u0131 bir varl\u0131q idi.<br \/>\n            Bu varl\u0131q t\u0259rbiy\u0259 m\u00fchitini ail\u0259y\u0259 b\u0259nz\u0259r bir \u015fey\u0259 \u00e7evirir: insanlar\u0131n bir-birini tan\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131, bir-birini sevdiyi, bir-birin\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k etdiyi bir yer.<\/p>\n<p><strong>H\u0259l\u0259 d\u0259 aktual olan sistem<\/strong> <br \/>\n            T\u0259xmin\u0259n iki \u0259sr sonra Qabaqlay\u0131c\u0131 Sistem d\u00fcnyada minl\u0259rl\u0259 salezian m\u00fc\u0259ssis\u0259sind\u0259 t\u0259tbiq olunmaqda davam edir. D\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259z qald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn deyil, \u0259sas prinsipl\u0259ri \u015f\u0259raitin d\u0259yi\u015fm\u0259sin\u0259 davam g\u0259tirdiyi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcn: m\u00fcnasib\u0259tin m\u0259rk\u0259zi yeri, \u015f\u0259xsiyy\u0259t\u0259 h\u00f6rm\u0259t, h\u0259r bir g\u0259ncin inki\u015faf imkanlar\u0131na inam k\u00f6hn\u0259lm\u0259y\u0259n d\u0259y\u0259rl\u0259rdir.<br \/>\n            Don Bosco vacib bir \u015feyi anlam\u0131\u015fd\u0131: \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc sevil\u0259n v\u0259 h\u00f6rm\u0259t edil\u0259n hiss ed\u0259n g\u0259nc yolun yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131q ke\u00e7ib. T\u0259rbiy\u0259\u00e7inin v\u0259zif\u0259si ona qalan yar\u0131n\u0131 ke\u00e7m\u0259y\u0259 k\u00f6m\u0259k etm\u0259kdir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>D\u00fcnyada Salezian Konqreqasiyas\u0131 Don Bosco-nun t\u0259rbiy\u0259 sistemi Don Bosco pedaqogikaya dair traktat yazmay\u0131b. O, onillikl\u0259r boyu g\u0259ncl\u0259rl\u0259 i\u015fl\u0259yib, m\u00fc\u015fahid\u0259 edib, yana\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fcz\u0259ldib, t\u0259cr\u00fcb\u0259d\u0259n \u00f6yr\u0259nib. Onun ad\u0131n\u0131 da\u015f\u0131yan t\u0259rbiy\u0259 sistemi masa arxas\u0131nda yaranmay\u0131b, \u0259ksin\u0259, \u00e7oxu k\u00fc\u00e7\u0259d\u0259n, fabrikl\u0259rd\u0259n, h\u0259bsxanalardan g\u0259l\u0259n minl\u0259rl\u0259 g\u0259ncl\u0259 g\u00fcnd\u0259lik t\u0259masda formala\u015f\u0131b. Bu, real h\u0259yatda d\u0259rin k\u00f6kl\u0259ri olan bir sistemdir. Qabaqlay\u0131c\u0131 Sistem Don Bosco [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":0,"parent":21129,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-21161","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21161","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21161"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21161\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/21129"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sdb-staging.178-32-140-152.plesk.page\/az\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21161"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}